Cellulitis

Cellulitis is a common infection of the skin and the soft tissues underneath the skin. It is caused when bacteria invades broken or normal skin and spreads just under the skin or in the skin itself. The result is an infection or inflammation and may cause swelling, redness, pain, or warmth.

Patients who may have a higher risk include those with trauma to the skin, diabetics, circulatory problems, liver disease or certain skin disorders.

Cellulitis can occur in almost any part of the body and symptoms include:

• Drainage or leaking of pus from the skin
• Fevers or chills
• Pain or tenderness
• Redness of the skin
• Red streaking of the skin or broad areas of redness
• Swelling and tenderness
• Warmth

If you think you may have cellulitis you should see a physician immediately for evaluation and to avoid further complications. The doctor will make the diagnosis of cellulitis from a medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic testing.

Treatment may include oral or IV antibiotics depending on the severity of the infection and the patient's immune status.